Chloe's debut representing Australia was at the 2014-15 World Rugby Sevens Series in Dubai where they finished as runners-up. The team went on to be crowned world champions, winning the 2015-16 series.

Chloe represented Australia at the Rio 2016 Olympics, winning gold in the inaugural Women's Rugby Sevens event and received an Order of Australia Medal for this achievement. Switching to AFLW, Chloe was signed by Carlton Football Club in 2018.

Chloe returned to rugby to prepare for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, but a fractured jaw meant she was not available for selection. In 2020 she created the Female Athlete Project and in 2023 published a book titled Girls Don't Play Sport.

As at 2024 Chloe was playing AFLW for the Giants.